19/7/ · Write a 6 page philosophy paper. here is the topic: 1. As we’ve seen, some people think doping* should continue to be banned from sports** whereas others think that such a ban should be lifted. Your job is to argue for one side or the blogger.comted Reading Time: 10 mins Sample Essay Question: Is Socrates' position in the Crito, concerning the moral authority of the state, consistent with his view that one should never do anything that is wrong? Is it consistent with what he says, in the Apology, about what he would do if commanded by the state to cease practicing philosophy, or about what he did when commanded by the Thirty to capture Leon of Salamis for GOOD WRITING EXAMPLE Jen was an excellent philosophy writer who received the following assignment: Evaluate Smith’s argument for the claim that people lack free will. Jen decided before she began writing her paper that Smith’s argument ultimately fails because it trades on an ambiguity. Accordingly, she began her paper with the following File Size: 90KB
Philosophy Research Paper Examples - EssayEmpire
Isaac Newton marked a great achievement to scientific revolution in the 17 th century. His observations turned the motions of the universe into a measurable mathematical system.
A number of academic fields interested including theology, alchemy, mathematics and optics. His greatest work done in was titled ‘The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy’ or Principia Manuel, It dominated the intellectual tradition having been published in Latin and philosophy research paper example to secure Newton, once not regarded as a genius by other contemporaries, as a great thinker in history.
In his philosophy research paper example, Principiahe tries to explain why planets are held in their orbits using the demonstration of an apple falling to the earth.
This would be called gravity and as a result developed the laws of gravity that could be explained by calculus which he invented. His revolutionary thinking had great impact since it offered mathematical or empirical proof of nature’s order and meaning based on human reasoning and not traditional faith based reasoning.
This brought about concepts that led to scientific discovery dominated by reason. John Locke founded a distinct ideology in liberal thought. His main rival was Thomas Hobbes who he disagreed with almost everything. Locke supported parliament as opposed to monarchy. This is because he believed the legislature had the will of the common man as opposed to a dictatorial centralized authority. According to him, the government could only gain consent from those it governed Randall, His works outlined his ideas in liberal ideology.
In ‘Two Treatise’ he argues that humans formed societies after moving from their natural state and that any lawful government didn’t have a base in the supernatural like the traditions in governance. In ‘First Treatise’ Locke respects consensus between men and women, and maintains that God granted dominion over creation and not man over woman, philosophy research paper example.
His liberal thinking saw a more pluralistic world where women were integrated into society as equal partners to men. It also deviated from the conservative philosophy claiming authority of kings as patriarchs which was appealed by biblical teaching that gave Adam and his successor’s dominion over creatures of the world and women.
Marquis Montesquieu was among the enlightenment thinkers against absolute monarchy. He developed objectivity in his views of European institutions especially in France, himself being a judicial official and advocated for liberty. His works include the ‘Persian Letters’ which contained reports that described the irrationality of behavior and custom of European society and which attracted a great audience.
The other work he did was the ‘Spirit of Laws’ expressing his political principles. He recognizes objectively how geographical influences have political systems. He advocates for checks and balances in the governing system.
With a practical sense, he defends liberty against dictatorial or tyrannical rule, philosophy research paper example. Get Notifications About New Essay Samples in your Disciplines to Your Email! His enlightenment thinking gave way for revolutionary thinking and in a practical sense the French revolution that ousted the tyrannical rule. Montesquieu was an advocate of civil and political liberty and rejected religious intolerance, disproportionate punishments, slavery and despotism, philosophy research paper example.
His rational view of power distribution concluded that government powers ought to be distributed and separated between legislative, executive and judicial arms in order that power is not centralized to one authority or monopolized to one person. Montesquieu rejected absolutism by proposing an independent judiciary in achieving civil liberty by enforcement of a criminal code that would punish only crimes that posed actual threat to others Cole, He was an advocate philosophy research paper example constitutional monarchy in the French revolution and an philosophy research paper example to republic government of American political developments in the 18 th century.
The separation of the arms of government empowered each of the branches to check on the others and was adopted in the American constitutional convention, philosophy research paper example. The fall of communism and the terror phase of the French revolution renewed interest in Montesquieu’s liberal constitutionalism among monarchy government in Europe to help them understand civil and political liberty. Jacques Rousseau was an advocate of romantic rationalism.
He deviated a bit from the objectives of enlightenment by glorifying human intuition and impulse and distrusted science and reasoning. His thinking lay much trust for the heart and emotion than thought and the mind.
He had special admiration for noble men who were free of courts, law, officials and priests. His writings on social contract rebelled against the established institutions. He stirred a manifesto ‘Man is born free but today he is everywhere in chains’ which he indicted the absolute monarchy Kendall, philosophy research paper example, His enlightenment thinking exerted an influence on other thinkers.
Being French enlightenment, its powerful wave of influence affected the English thought through young scholars who furthered their education in France. Among philosophy research paper example English scholars were Adam Smith, father of modern economics and Jeremy Bentham who founded utilitarian philosophy. Rousseau’s ideas on education as sufficient in restraining man within society were used in the monarchial society in the 16 th century.
The unity of the state proposed that existing states should not be chained to other social orders like aristocracy. Rousseau’s opinion of the social contract gives the people freedom to give consent on their government by exercising their democratic right. The rational principles are emphasized in the citizen’s assembly representing majority rule where individuals legislate general and common interests among them and thus rejects the authoritarian interest of minority rule.
He rejected the passive obedience to religious power and government thus popular consent to government should come from popular opinion and objective church interventions.
The people collectively share authority and its sovereignty is indivisible and inalienable Cole, Rousseau advocated for individual liberty where his manifesto ‘Man is born free but today he is everywhere in chains’ challenges absolute government and developed the human rights.
However his ideas are blamed for human rights violation of the French Revolution and the people’s will as totalitarian democracy as interpreted in contemporary political theory. Manuel F, philosophy research paper example.
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How to Write Philosophy Papers: Introductions and Objections
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Existentialism or Ancient Philosophy, Research Paper Example. Pages: 1. Words: Research Paper. This Research Paper was written by one of our professional writers. You are free to use it as an inspiration or a source for your own work 19/7/ · Write a 6 page philosophy paper. here is the topic: 1. As we’ve seen, some people think doping* should continue to be banned from sports** whereas others think that such a ban should be lifted. Your job is to argue for one side or the blogger.comted Reading Time: 10 mins A philosophy essay is very different from other types of academic papers. It is not a research paper, a report, or a self-expression literary work. It doesn’t give the latest findings, experiments, or tests. A good point to note is that essays on philosophy do not represent personal feelings
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